1st » The 1923 Great Kantō earthquake or Great Kantō earthquake devastates Tokyo and Yokohama, killing about 105,000 people.
4th » Maiden flight of the first U.S. airship, the USS Shenandoah ZR-1 6.
8th » Honda Point Disaster: Nine United States Navy known as US Navy destroyers run aground off the California coast. Seven are lost, and twenty-three sailors killed.
13th » Following a military coup in Spain, Miguel Primo de Rivera takes over, setting up a dictatorship.
29th » The British Mandate for Palestine (legal instrument) known as British Mandate for Palestine takes effect, creating Mandatory Palestine.
18th » Peter Smithson, English architect, co-designed Robin Hood Gardens (d. 2003)
18th » Bertha Wilson, Scottish-Canadian jurist, 60th List of Justices of the Supreme Court of Canada e.g Puisne Justice of the Supreme Court of Canada (d. 2007)
20th » Geraldine Clinton Little, Irish-American poet and author (d. 1997)
20th » Akkineni Nageswara Rao, Indian actor and producer (d. 2014)
20th » Maurice Sauvé, Canadian economist, academic, and politician (d. 1992)
22nd » Dannie Abse, Welsh physician, poet, and author (d. 2014)
23rd » Vello Helk, Estonian-Danish historian and author (d. 2014)
23rd » Margaret Pellegrini, American actress and dancer (d. 2013)